Abstract
The main purpose of the article was to present an archive as an object of cultural heritage. Since the 19th century the concept of cultural heritage protection has been taking shape in philosophy and international law, which, in addition to architectural, museum and library objects, extends to archival collections. In the late 20th century the development of digital technologies contributed to the elaboration t of a new approach, which involved not only ensuring the safety, but also the availability of cultural property for all. For the effective implementation of new approaches, the cultural heritage protection policy is being replaced by the cultural heritage management paradigm. The management of a cultural heritage site must be carried out based on a specially developed Management Plan. The main aspects of documentary heritage management are regulated by the UNESCO Memory of the World Program. The management of an archive as an object of cultural heritage is carried out through the creation of the projects aimed at promoting information on archives and archival documents in society. The activities aimed at popularization of archives in the Republic of Belarus became especially urgent in connection with the implementation of the national plan of events for the Year of Historical Memory in 2022.
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