Особливості проведення слідчого огляду під час розслідування несанкціонованого втручання в роботу комп’ютерів, автоматизованих систем, комп’ютерних мереж чи мереж електрозв’язку

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the specifics of the investigative review during the pre-trial investigation of unauthorized interference with computers, automated systems, computer networks or telecommunications networks. Methodology. The article uses empirical and theoretical research methods. Among the empirical methods used were employees of operational units of cyberpolice and forensic experts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, data analysis of the open part of the Unified State Register of Judgments. Theoretical methods were analysis and synthesis, analogy, comparison, generalization. Scientific novelty. Methods of detection, fixation and seizure of intangible digital (electronic) evidence are proposed. The necessity of development of normative acts for systematization of methods of conducting investigative review of evidence sources in digital (electronic) form is substantiated. Conclusions. 1. Investigative review of information in digital (electronic) form is the basis of the system of proving the unauthorized interference in the work of computers, automated systems, computer networks or telecommunications networks. 2. The use of special knowledge during the investigative examination in the pre-trial investigation of computer crimes is mandatory. Involvement of a specialist allows minimizing and eliminating the risks of loss or destruction of digital (electronic) evidence and ensures effective organization of actions of participants in the investigative review. 3. The method of work of the investigator with information in digital (electronic) form is subject to legislative regulation. Consolidation of basic algorithms for organizing the work of the investigative (investigative-operational) group during the investigative review provides proper procedural control over compliance with the law in the pre-trial investigation and determines the systematic improvement of cybercrime investigation methods