Abstract

The content of the concepts of artificial intelligence and emotional artificial intelligence is analyzed in the article. By comparing the characteristics of natural and artificial intelligence (analysis of information, ability to reflect, capability to learn, ability to self-learning, understanding language, recognition of emotions), their main distinctive features are defined: possibilities of functioning and motivational aspirations. The basic approaches to the study of emotional artificial intelligence are distinguished: analytical (the approach is based on the ability of machines to analyze human emotions) and synthetic (this approach emphasizes the ability of machines to synthesize a variety of emotional abilities). The definition of emotional artificial intelligence are given – intellectual systems capable of recognizing human emotions, interpreting them and responding adequately to them. It has been shown that, in practical terms, emotional artificial intelligence is the most promising in the social and medical fields.

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