انواع حق در دانش فلسفه حق

Abstract

Abstract The present paper provides a philosophical explanation on the absolute types of rights according to their first divisions in the philosophy of rights. In the philosophy of right, rights can be divided into different types based on different parameters which include: 1. the origin of the formation of right; 2. the elements of right; 3. necessary concomitance of right and duty; and 4. transferability and non-transferability of right. In all these divisions, absolute right, i.e. the right unconditioned on a moral, legal, and political, etc. limitation, is divided. The aforementioned parameters validates twelve types of rights which respectively include moral and legal right, the right of God and non-God, authentic and consequential right, the right concomitant and non-concomitant with duty (that is, the right of claim, and otherwise.), vindication-deserving right and non-vindication-deserving right, transferable and non-transferable right. It is obvious that some of these types are new.