Abstract

In the context of the formation of an innovative model of economic development, the decisive factor of economic growth is increasingly the intellectual potential, which is not only an integral part of the production process, but also the driving force of its development. The development of intellectual potential and its effective use not only serves as the basis for the formation of the information economy in Ukraine, based on intellectual and information technologies, but also becomes the basis of quality of life, including income, consumption, environmental protection, the formation of personality. The actual intellectual products generating new ideas, solves problems of limited newtworking resources, goods, services, jobs, preserving the environment and raising the standard of living of the population. The problems of intellectual potential development are not left to the side of railway transport enterprises. Railway transport is an important part of the production infrastructure of the economy of Ukraine and occupies a leading place in meeting the needs of the population and public production in transportation. The process of development of the intellectual potential of railway transport enterprises should include the preparation, adoption and implementation of appropriate management decisions aimed at its effective use, which will enhance the competitiveness and achieve the goals of the enterprise. The development of the intellectual potential of railway transport enterprises requires the creation of an appropriate management system, which should be integrated into the enterprise management system to ensure the effective formation, use and development of intellectual potential on the basis of the proposed base (human, structural and consumer capital) as the main resource of the enterprise's intellectual capital.

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