Abstract

It is stated in the research that as an inner characteristic or state of a person, individual, personality, small or big group is aimed at transformations in natural and environment. It is proved that notion social activity is neutral within its results evaluation, as may have constructive as well as destructive character in society. Intensity of in environment is moving in the range from overactivity to apathy instead. Sources of are divided into inner and outer. To inner sources material and spiritual needs, interests, consciousness, development level of the subject of activity, reflections, emotions, will efforts belong. To outer sources of natural and cultural conditions of a person's existence belong. On the basis of the analysis of different approaches to the subject of comprehension it is proved that subjects of are individuals, persons, personalities, big and small groups. An individual as a single representative of the human race is a subject of on the basis of the cooperation with the other individuals and communities in society. Role of a person as a subject of is revealed most vividly within politics, economic, legal, moral and religious forms of instead. In the spheres of life where there is necessity of innovational creative the subject of is a person. Subjects of are also historical communities (families, tribes, ethnic groups, nations) and strata and classes. In the result of the essence of philosophic analysis there were divided three main levels of it (micro-, meso-, macrolevels), within which mutual transition from individual needs and interests to ones is made. On microlevel the sunjects of are individuals, persons and personalities in the results of activities of which the retranslations of individual interests and needs into level is done. On mesolevel is revealed in activities of small and medium groups (family, academic group of students, working group etc) aimed at selection, fixing and embodiment of interests on macrolevel. In turn on macrolevel there is final production of interests and needs and its' practical embodiment. On this level subjects of are big groups and historic communities. In the scientific research the forms of on the basis of the peculiarities of its detection in different spheres of being (economic activity, politics, legal, religious, moral, creative activities etc) and on the basis of different subjects of (of an individual, person, personality, small and big groups) are found out.

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