Означення складових моделі трансферу технологій: євроінтеграційний аспект

Abstract

Technology transfer requires cooperation between stakeholders, intellectual property issues, and risk management to implement innovations in production successfully. This necessitates the improvement of the technology transfer model. The introduction of innovations is a critical factor in the post-war recovery and development of the agricultural sector, a strategic branch of Ukraine's economy. The article aims to determine the main components of the technology transfer model, considering the requirements of EU directives on innovation and technology transfer. The level of Ukraine's involvement in European initiatives and programs regarding the creation and implementation of innovations and the protection of intellectual property was assessed. Based on EU legislation and directives analysis, measures to improve the technology transfer model have been identified. These measures aim to create an effective infrastructure and a favourable environment for the transfer of technologies that consider European integration requirements and contribute to increasing the competitiveness and sustainable development of Ukraine as a European state. The steps that must be taken to ensure compliance of Ukrainian national standards and technical regulations with EU standards have been determined. The main principles and directives that regulate the transfer of technologies in the EU were disclosed. To the requirements of the EU's Common Agricultural Policy and the F2F strategy, the technology transfer model in the agricultural sector should cover several features of agricultural production. The article presents three main components of effectively constructing a technology transfer model in the Ukrainian agricultural sector. The study results indicate that technology transfer requires the cooperation of various stakeholders, the resolution of intellectual property issues, and risk management to implement innovations in production successfully.