Теоретичні та практичні рекомендації щодо формування методичного підходу до вибору напрямів просторового розвитку територій України

Abstract

The functioning of all territories of Ukraine without exception under the current martial law, which, according to public expectations, should eventually move into the post-war period, makes the need to adjust the directions and priorities of both the State and regional policy, as well as the management of local development in close relationship with each other and with all interested subjects of its development and implementation, urgent. The purpose of this is to correct the consequences caused by hostilities, restore all spheres of life of the country and its territories, and form the necessary basis for further sustainable development. The objectives of the article are to analyze the influence of various factors on the spatial development of territories in the regions of Ukraine in the conditions of martial law and post-war recovery, to develop on this basis theoretical and practical recommendations for the formation of the methodological approach to the choice of directions for the spatial development of territorial communities, in particular in the context of post-war recovery of Ukraine. Given the significant differences in the current state of socioeconomic development of different territorial communities, the first order of priorities is also extraordinary, given the urgent problems, especially those that need to be addressed in the conditions of martial law and in the post-war conditions. The methodological approach allows to form priorities and directions for further development of various types of territories, to establish managerial relationships between the authorities at all levels and territorial entities in the process of effective and rapid recovery of territories and future planning of the country’s development. The practical implementation of this approach will make it possible to attract available opportunities and resources to restore losses and will contribute to the creation of conditions for the socioeconomic development of territories and improving the quality of life of the local population, taking into account European and world experience, technologies, values and priorities, as well as using Ukrainian experience and best practices.