ГРАМАТИЧНА КОНЦЕПЦІЯ ЮРІЯ ШЕВЕЛЬОВА : КАТЕГОРІйНА ДІЄСЛІВНІСТЬ

Abstract

The article deals with the conception of categorial verbality of Yuriy Shevelyov. In the eight-component basic system of the parts of speech with secondary intermediate status of Participle (Verb ↔ Adjective), Verbal Adverb (Verb ↔ Adverb) and the specific dimension of Infinitive (Verb ← Infinitive → Noun) the Verb is qualified through comparison with Adjective and determining of specialized internal sentence load (predicative). General spatial verbality in interpretative-qualifying and classification-normative grammar model of Yuriy Shevelyov covers two defining verb-forming hierarchically top categories – Tense and Mood with adjoining to them regular category of Aspect. Categoriality of Person and Number are functionally blurred in the verb. There is the relevant study of categorial verbality by Yuriy Shevelyov, as the researcher substantiated its qualification on the original postulates of grammatical theory of O. Potebnya taking into account the active developments of formal grammatical approach to the analysis of verbality. The purpose of the analysis is to establish the characteristics of the verbality interpretation by Yuriy Shevelyov with consistent clarification of internal and external parts of speech status load of categorial-verbal formations, determination of hierarchy of verbal categories, tracing their disparity. According to the stated purpose the solution of the following tasks is relevant: 1) to analyze the grammatical conception of verbality of Yuriy Shevelyov; 2) to establish the expressions of grammatical tradition continuity in verbality conception of the prominent linguist; 3) to determine the scope of the verbality concept by Yuriy Shevelyov; 4) to trace the loading of the parts of speech categories in verbality classification by the scientist; 5) to characterize the “power space” of the linguistic-paradigm space in the development of grammatical conception of Yuriy Shevelyov. The scientific novelty of the study is motivated by the comprehension of conceptual and theoretical heritage of Yu. Shevelyov in general, and qualification of verbality made by him with the determination of the qualifying characteristics of verbality and also the entire range of its categorial forms. The theoretical value of the proposed study is motivated by the substantiation of conceptual and grammatical verbality by Yuriy Shevelyov with outlining of its load in the history of linguistic thought. The grammatical conception of Yuriy Shevelyov by its main dimensions is interpretation-qualifying and classification-normative one, based on three postulates – scientific, normative and stylistic. One prospective is the holistic study of grammatical conception of Yuriy Shevelyov with the establishment of the basic (landmark) points of the evolution of his scientific views through the consistent application of the comparative-historical research methodology in the investigations. Keywords: category of tense, category of mood, category of aspect, Yuriy Shevelyov, grammatical conception.