ПОНЯТТЯ ТА ЗНАЧЕННЯ АМОРТИЗАЦІЙНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ В УМОВАХ КРИЗИ

Abstract

This scientific article is dedicated to examining the concept and significance of depreciation policy in the context of an economic crisis. Amidst growing economic instability and uncertainty, depreciation policy plays a pivotal role in financial management for enterprises. The heightened uncertainty in financial markets, changes in the economic environment, and challenges associated with shifts in demand and supply underscore the relevance of analyzing and refining depreciation policies. Crisis conditions often lead to changes in strategic approaches in financial management, including depreciation expense planning. A well-planned depreciation strategy can aid enterprises in more effectively allocating financial resources, reducing potential financial risks, and ensuring long-term financial stability. Furthermore, in times of crisis, it is pertinent to consider depreciation policy as a tool for optimizing financial indicators for businesses. The appropriate allocation of depreciation expenses can positively impact liquidity and solvency, equipping enterprises to address escalating financial challenges. The article explores various methods of calculating depreciation, analyzes the determination of useful lives for assets and intangible assets during a crisis, and considers different rates of depreciation expense and their impact on a company’s financial position within resource constraints. Moreover, the tax implications of choosing different depreciation strategies are discussed. The interrelation between depreciation deductions and a company’s liquidity is examined, particularly in the context of economic instability. It is noted that the choice of depreciation strategy holds significant value for optimizing a company’s financial status, especially during economic instability. Flexible depreciation planning and its adaptation to changes in market situations are essential tools. The article delves into how depreciation policy can be employed to ensure a company’s financial stability during a crisis. Innovative methods for enhancing depreciation policy in crisis conditions are outlined.