ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДЕРЖАВНО-ПРИВАТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА В МЕДИЧНІЙ СФЕРІ В УМОВАХ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ

Abstract

The article summarizes scientific discussions on the use of public-private partnership in the health sector and concludes that it is relevant as a tool for sustainable development of the country, regions and individual industries. The structural elements of public-private partnership have been identified. Based on the systematization of literary sources on approaches to the definition of public-private partnership, it was found that the content of the category "public-private partnership" is revealed through the complementarity of the project and institutional approaches, as well as in aspects of strategic development and stylistic reception in a broad sense, as a result of which the author's interpretation of the category public-private partnership in the medical field. The types of public-private partnerships as a tool for sustainable development of the country and its regions are systematized and the feasibility of integrating various projects is substantiated. The main features of public-private partnership in the medical field are revealed, revealing the specifics of partnership between the state and the private sector as an economic category. Key words: public-private partnership, private sector, medical sphere, healthcare, sustainable development. It is proved that the use of the term public-private partnership in scientific and practical activities is associated with the introduction of a new economic form of interaction between the state and the private sector for effective attraction and use of financial resources and organizational opportunities of business in limited investment resources. The author explored the variety of forms and areas of partnership between the state and business, which makes it a universal tool for solving government problems in priority areas of the economy and increasing the country's competitiveness, ensuring sustainable national and regional growth and sustainable economic relations.