СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ КОНЦЕПТ РОЗВИТКУ ІНКЛЮЗИВНОГО ТУРИЗМУ В РЕГІОНАХ УКРАЇНИ

Abstract

The article examines the socio-economic concept of the development and implementation of inclusive tourism in the regional system of Ukraine. The reasons and factors that contributed to the emergence of a new interdisciplinary direction as inclusive tourism are determined. Attention is focused on the main functional features of inclusive tourism, factors of limitation or influence on the organization of inclusive tourism, taking into account the peculiarities of economic development in each region and the prospects for economic growth of the region in the process of introducing inclusive tourism. The toolkit for the socio-economic development of regions is assessed and an algorithm for the socio-economic regulation of the development of inclusive tourism in the regions of Ukraine is proposed. The analysis of natural resource and tourist and recreational components for each administrative-territorial region was carried out, on the basis of the indicators of which a schematic map of the potential for the development of inclusive tourism in the regions of Ukraine was built. It was found that in order to introduce a new direction, which is inclusive tourism, it is necessary to take into account a number of factors that can both positively influence the development of inclusive tourism in the region and pose a certain economic threat. The article emphasizes the importance of the development of inclusive tourism within the framework of socio-economic relations at the regional level, which, on the one hand, speaks of a unified model of its implementation, on the other hand, of an individual approach to this project, from the point of view of the resource and infrastructural features of each individual region оf Ukraine. The combination of scientific and practical approaches and methods made it possible to develop a socio-economic concept of regional development of inclusive tourism, using a systematic approach and scenario analysis of possible ways to develop inclusive tourism in the regions, using general and special principles, tools and stages of research into the development of inclusive tourism in the context of functioning socio-economic system of the region.