НОВІТНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ ТА ПРОБЛЕМИ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ І АНТИГЛОБАЛІЗМУ У КОНТЕКСТІ ПЕРСПЕКТИВ ДЕМОКРАТИЗАЦІЇ СУСПІЛЬНОГО РОЗВИТКУ

Abstract

Modern highly specialized studies of globalization, from the point of view of social philosophy, show that in the process of heated debate, neither supporters, nor representatives of globalization have a constructive vision of globalization, leading a debate around certain aspects of the problem. At the same time, researchers also consistently in their numerous developments reveal the essence of the phenomenon of globalization and the features of its processes observed in the modern world, taking into account the level of social development of the countries of the world. The phenomenon of glocalization is also of great interest to researchers of globalization processes, which reflects the complex process of interweaving global development trends and local local characteristics of the cultural development of various peoples. Glocalization as a locality of cultures has now spread to almost all spheres of human life and, above all, to the sphere of economics. In this regard, local and global are merging into new forms of social development, production methods that open and cross national borders constantly and more and more daily destroy local flows of goods, services, and knowledge. The anti-globalist movement is no less organic product of globalization than the global economic, financial, political or communication community. Moreover, this movement is a «built-in stabilizer» of technological and social development not only of developed countries, but of all mankind. At the same time, globalization often stimulates the openness of communications, information technology, leads to economic growth, and thanks to the emergence of the middle class, it leads to the democratization of political life. Keywords: globalization, social philosophy, locality, glocalization, antiglobalism, knowledge, communities, communication, crises, internationalization, democracy, social development.