Abstract

Abstract The electricity demand and supply could be off balance if several electric vehicles(EVs) were charged at the same time or at peak load times. Therefore, smart grids are necessary to flatten the EVs’ electricity demand and to enable EVs to be used as distributed storage devices as electricity demand from EV-charging increases. There are still few quantitative studies on the impact of smart grids on managing EVs’electrical loads. In this study, we analyzed the quantitative impact of smart grids on managing EVs’ electrical loads and suggested policy implications. As a result, it is identified that smart grids can manage effectively EVs’ impact on electrical grids. The electricity market structure and regulatory framework should support the demonstration and commercialization of smart grid technologies. Key Words : Smart grid, Electric Vehicle, Electricity Demand, Energy, Peak Load * 본 논문은 2012년 에너지경제연구원 기본연구사업 「전기자동차 보급의 에너지수급 영향 분석」에 의해 지원되었음Received 1 October 2013, Revised 21 October 2013Accepted 20 November 2013Corresponding Author: Kim, Hyun-Jae(Korea Energy Economics Institute) Email: hjkim@keei.re.krⒸ The Society of Digital Policy & Management. All rights reserved. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.otg/licenses/by-nc/3.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is ISSN: 1738-1916 properly cited.

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