Шляхи інтеграції хореографічного мистецтва та техніко-естетичних видів спорту

Abstract

The problem of integrating the sport of art is not new, but it has acquired special significance at the present time. In this regard, the analysis of ways that promote the integration of art and sports, on the example of choreographic art and technical and aesthetic sports is relevant and of theoretical and practical interest. The aim of the study was to analyze the ways of integrating choreographic art and technical and aesthetic sports in the light of current trends in their development. Research methods. The theoretical analysis of data from scientific and methodological and specialized literature, documentary materials (competition rules, training programs for choreographic schools and dance groups, and technical and aesthetic sports), video analysis of ballet performances, performances and practical exercises of choreographic collectives, ballet studios, leading athletes, etc. The scientific novelty of the research is that a detailed analysis of the factors determining the possible ways of their integration due to the historical aspects of the emergence of both types of human activity, the aesthetic beginning, the significance of expressiveness, the similar means and methods of teaching and upbringing, the list of structural groups and the similarity of the technique, , the presence of a pre-compiled program of actions (composition), methods of musical accompaniment, requirements for morphological, functional physical indicators, execution of performances, costumes and the like. Conclusions. The analysis allowed to identify common and distinctive features, as well as possible ways of integration, synthesis, interpenetration and mutual enrichment of choreographic art and technical and aesthetic sports, thanks to which new sports appeared where aesthetic significance has a pronounced character (rhythmic gymnastics, synchronized swimming, freestyle, cheerleading, aesthetic gymnastics, etc.). It was revealed that due to the modern trends in the development of the art of choreography and technical and aesthetic sports, their mutual integration will continue to take place, which will contribute to the emergence of new sports and trends in choreographic art.