من أسرار تَنَوُّع القراءات القرآنیة فی سورة (ص) دراسة بلاغیة

Abstract

القرآن الکريم کتاب الله الذي أنزله على خاتم رسله سيدنا محمد (r)، ليخرج الناس من الظلمات إلى النور، وليکون آيته الدالة على صدق نبوته، وقد أمر الله (تعالى) بتدبره وفهمه، وقد تنوعت القراءات القرآنية الواردة فيه، ومنها المتواتر ومنها الشاذ، وغالبا ما تختلف المعاني وتتنوع تبعا لتنوع قراءاته، لکنها لا تتعارض فيما بينها، ولا تتنافى مع عظمة النظم القرآني المعجز؛ ومجموعها يحتمله النص، ويقتضيه المقام، والدارسة البلاغية لتلک القراءات خير ما يوضح مرادها، ويبين سر تنوعها، ودورها في إنتاج المعنى، وسورة (ص) من السور المکية التي عنيت بتوحيد المعبود، وذکر الأنبياء وصبرهم على ما ابتلوا به، وقد تنوعت فيها القراءات، فکانت سببا في زيادة معانيها. Abstract The Holy Qur'an is the book revealed by Allah to the seal of His messengers, Muhammad (Peace be upon him), in order to help the prophet guide people away from darkness to light and to help him prove the truthfulness of his prophecy. Almighty Allah has ordered us to contemplate and understand the word of the Qur'an. There has been a variety of Qur'anic readings; some of them are inexorable while others are exotic. Generally, meanings vary/differ according to the various types of readings but they are not either in controversy with each other or incompatible with the greatness of the miraculous Qur'anic rhythm. Moreover, the Qur'anic text could include various interpretations as implied by the context. The rhetoric of those readings can best illustrate their significance and show plainly the motive beyond their variety and their role in the overall meaning. Sad is a Meccan Surah entitled to the oneness of the Lord, narrating tales of prophets and the hardships they have experienced. Concerning this Surah Sad, the readings have varied and this variety has enriched the meaning.