Abstract

The paper presents the results of researches of the modern ecological state South Bug and Aleksandrovskogo of storage pool the affected of the South Ukrainian power complex zone on hydrochemical indexes (main ions, mineralization of water, biogenic matters), which are the indicators of the ecological state of natural reservoirs. Research of the hydrochemical mode South Bug and Aleksandrovskogo of storage pool within the limits of the South Ukrainian power complex conducted during 2019. An analysis of the got data is as compared to those, which took place more early, rotined that the water masses South Bug tested substantial changes (on the indexes of the chemical state). The conducted researches rotined that chemical composition of water S.Bug and Aleksandrovskogo of storage pool had been characterized sufficiently by the high values of mineralization of water, maintenance of main ions, especially sulfate and to general inflexibility.The features of spatio-temporal changeability of the main hydrochemical indicators of quality of water environment are set. Tendency of gradual increase of maintenance of main ions and of mineralization of water is traced on the longitudinal type of the river. The gradual diminishing from the winter to the summer and increase of mineralization of water and main ions an autumn is traced in a seasonal aspect. It is known that the important index of the sanitary-hygenic state of natural reservoirs is content of biogenic matters. Worsening of the ecological state South Bug and Aleksandrovskogo of storage pool is set on maintenance biogenic matters. Modern researches rotined that and here took place changes are certain, namely: on an area in the district of South Ukrainian power complex zone something the concentrations of nitrate and ammoniacal forms of mineral nitrogen and phosphatic ions grew, that testifies to the decline of selfcleansing ability of the river and is the index of process second contaminations of the river.

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