비보건계열 대학생 대상 시뮬레이션 기반 심폐소생술 교육 프로그램의 효과

Abstract

Objectives The purpose of this study is to develop simulation-based cardiopulmonary resuscitation education and apply it to non-health related college students to understand its effect.
 Methods This study was conducted on 54 non-health college students (27 in the experimental group and 27 in the control group). The control group received the general cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) education, and the experimental group received the shortened version of the CPR education provided to the control group and the simulation-based CPR education developed in this study.
 Results Simulation-based CPR education was developed and applied in five stages: analysis, design, development, implement, and evaluation. The experimental group's cardiopulmonary resuscitation performance was 41.22±3.91 points, and the control group's cardiopulmonary resuscitation performance was 28.15±4.05 points, indicating a significant difference in cardiopulmonary resuscitation performance (Z=-6.32, p=<.001). There were no significant differences in knowledge of CPR (Z=-0.04, p=.972), confidence in performing CPR (Z=1.00, p=.922), education satisfaction (Z=-0.28, p=.782), and immersion (Z=-0.08, p=.935).
 Conclusions Simulation-based CPR education programs was found to be effective in improving CPR performance. Therefore, the simulation-based CPR program can be used as an effective educational method for non-health college students, and it is necessary to consider ways that can be applied not only to college students but also to the general public.