Надійність сільськогосподарської техніки в системі інноваційних процесів з досвіду зарубіжних компаній

Abstract

The processes of globalization have a sig-nificant impact on the market of agricultural machinery. Producers of agrarian products, raw materials and food-stuffs form a system of specific consumer demand, which can be met by producers of machine-building industry only on the basis of scientific and practical approaches and re-search. The market of agricultural machinery in Ukraine is considered one of the most promising in the world. The po-tential for increased demand for agricultural machinery and equipment for animal husbandry is very high. This attracts a large number of foreign producers to Ukraine. In recent decades, CLAAS, John Deere and CNH have been leaders in the Ukrainian agricultural machinery market. The aim of the article is to increase the reliability of agricultural machinery in the system of innovative pro-cesses. Perspective for maintenance of efficiency of animal industries is use of technics of the fourth generation - mul-tioperable, power- and resource-saving. At reduction of manufacture and sale of domestic agricultural machinery import of foreign analogues of machines and the equipment for preparation and distribution of forages grows inten-sively. The basis of research is the use of modern trends in the development of the world's leading manufacturers of machinery and technological complexes. In the last dec-ades in animal husbandry means for preparation and distri-bution of forages have become more and more widespread. These means combine the operations of crushing, mixing, transporting and dosed distribution of forages. These ma-chines are characterized by simplicity of construction, mo-bility and economy. For maintenance of efficiency and re-liability of use of modern machines the theoretical re-searches of an estimation and maintenance of reliability of machines, studying of influence of the person-operator as a component of difficult technical system demand the fur-ther development. The important researches of classifica-tion and increase of durability of working bodies, for-mation of system of qualitative service are.