Abstract

The article presents the results of the author’s dissertation research on legal responsibility in the civil procedure. The author substantiates the conclusion of the broadest interpretation of the civil procedure, according to which it should include: 1) judicial civil procedure: civil procedure, arbitration procedure, administrative procedure (legal proceedings); 2) out-ofcourt civil procedure: notary, enforcement proceedings, mediation, pre-trial conflict resolution, arbitration. Legal liability in civil proceedings should be understood as a type of state coercion, which consists in the subject of civil proceedings undergoing the adverse consequences provided for by the rule of law for a procedural offense committed by them in civil proceedings. The author also distinguishes between the concepts of responsibility in civil proceedings and civil procedural responsibility. Civil procedural responsibility should be understood as a subspecies of procedural responsibility, which is the obligation of the subject of civil procedure to undergo adverse procedural consequences provided for by the norm of civil procedure law, affecting the course of the procedure, for the procedural offense committed by him. Accordingly, it is proposed that court fines, performance fees, and compensatory (legal) liability (payment of court expenses, compensation for actual loss of time) should be attributed not to procedural, but to material and legal liability implemented in civil (civil) proceedings. The general state of implementation of civil and procedural liability measures in various branches of the civil procedure is clearly demonstrated in the form of a comparative table.

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