Abstract

The aim of the study is to carry out a comparative assessment of biometric parameters and a preliminary analysis of the size and rate of initial growth of roots and stems of seedlings of the most common varieties of winter and spring forms of rape (Brassica napus L.) and brown mustard (Brassica juncea L.). The research was carried out at VNIIMK in 2019-2020. in the laboratory. The objects of the study were rape varieties Sarmat (winter) and Tavrion (spring), brown mustard Juna (winter) and Nika (spring). It was found that the length of the stem and root of seedlings of the spring form of rapeseed and brown mustard is 2 times higher than the parameters of seedlings of the winter form due to the physiological characteristics of their seeds.

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