Отдаленные результаты профилактики осложнений после медицинского аборта

Abstract

Relevance. The frequency of abortion complications ranges from 2.0 to 52.0%. The effectiveness of the magneto-IR light laser and ozone, which have immunomodulatory, bactericidal, analgesic effects. Purpose to increase the effectiveness of measures to reduce the number of complications after medical abortion. Material and methods. 124 patients after abortion were examined and divided into 3 groups. In the main group I 52 (42.0%) women who were treated with antibiotics with magneto-IR light laser and ozone. In the main group II, 24 (19.3%) patients were treated with magneto-IR light-laser and ozone therapy, without antibiotics. The control subgroup consisted of 48 (38.7%) patients without prophylaxis. Results. The patients were examined 3, 6 and 12 months after the abortion. In the main group I, menstrual function was restored after 3 months in 36 (69.2%) patients, in the main group II 16 (66.7%) and control 26 (54.1%), more than 8 days continued in 16 (30.8%), 8 (33.7%) and 22 (45.9%) accordingly. After 6 months and a year, menstruation remained impaired in 2 (3.9%) patients of the main group I, in 1 (4.1%) of the main group II and in 6 (12.5%) of the control group. In the main group I, 27 (52.0%) women planned pregnancy. Pregnancy occurred in 10 (19.2%) patients: 7 (13.4%) ended in childbirth, 2 (3.9%) miscarriage, 1 abortion. In the main group II, 12 (50.0%) women planned pregnancy. Pregnancy occurred in 5 (20.9%): 4 (16.7%) they ended in childbirth and 1 (4.1%) miscarriage. In the control group, 25 (52.0%) patients planned pregnancy. It occurred in 7 (14.5%) patients: 3 (6.2%) ended in childbirth and 4 (8.3%) miscarriage. Conclusions. Magneto-IR light-laser and ozone therapy is an effective way of prevention, promotes faster recovery of menstrual and reproductive function