ВІТЧИЗНЯНИЙ ДОСВІД ДЕРЖАВНОЇ ПІДТРИМКИ МЕТАЛУРГІЙНОЇ ГАЛУЗІ: ДОСВІД ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ

Abstract

In work the domestic experience of support of metallurgy is analyzed and the opportunities of effective interaction of branch and state are determined. On the basis of the carried out analysis in work the offered directions of interaction and support of black metallurgy on the part of the state. Is proved, that with the purpose of increase of a level of economic safety of metallurgical branch it is important to use available opportunities for preparation of the Ukrainian black metallurgy for varied conditions of a competition. For such preparation the dialogue of government and metallurgical companies in the decision of questions of interaction of metallurgy with branches power complex, transport, branch of mechanical engineering and construction is important. On this basis it is possible to adjust interaction in metallurgy, to normalize current by functioning of the enterprises and decision of reproduced problems in an iron and steel industry. Is established, that the strategy of development of black metallurgy can not be reduced to the program under to build of capacities under perspective meanings(importance) of demand. In conditions globalization of world economy, complication of needs of the consumers, it is necessary to prepare for rivalry on a home market on the part of the metallurgical companies of other countries. The success in this rivalry will be determined dependent between itself by the technological and organizational factors of competitiveness of domestic black metallurgy. Is shown, that a key strategic task for an iron and steel industry becomes orientation not so much on the future offer of resources and demand for production of area, how many on perspective conditions of struggle and for these resources, and for the consumers, which have this demand. The realization of these conceptual bases will ensure constant economic development of Ukraine at the expense of increase of a production efficiency, increase of competitiveness of production in the external market, positively will have an effect on activity of areas, which consume metallurgical production on a home market, will ensure proof economic increase an internal product, will increase volumes of receipts in the budget of the country and currency receipts, which as a whole will assist increase of a level of economic safety of the country.