주택 관련 세제의 이중과세에 대한 고찰*

Abstract

Housing-related taxes can be classified by inheritance tax, gift tax, and acquisition tax at the time of acquisition, property tax and comprehensive real estate tax at the time of possession, and capital gains tax and local income tax at the time of disposal. Among the taxes at the time of acquisition, inheritance and acquisition taxes are levied at the time of inheritance, and gift and acquisition taxes are levied at the time of donation. Each tax at the time of inheritance and donation is levied by the market price of the house. Therefore, both the object of taxation is the same and the taxpayer are the same. The purpose of taxation is the same as financing, housing prices and supply-demand stability and the method of taxation for this is also heavily taxed. Accordingly, there is a high possibility of double taxation. Even in the precedent of judging double taxation, it is judged as double taxation because the purpose of taxation was similar and the taxable objectives were overlapped on matters with identical payment targets and taxation plans except different payment timing. In terms of this, it is likely that both the inheritance tax and acquisition tax at the necessary time and gift tax and acquisition tax at the time of donation could be double taxation. In order to solve the problem, acquisition tax could be levied on the inheritance deduction and gift deduction in conjunction with from the process of calculating the inheritance and gift taxes.