Организация разработки градостроительных решений

Abstract

Introduction. The integrated and sustainable development of urban areas within the framework of urban planning is based on the principle of effective use and is embodied in urban planning solutions. Characteristic aspects of appropriate urban planning solutions encompass various technical, technological, social, environmental, economic issues and development peculiarities of urban areas and buildings. Urban planning solutions, developed for areas and buildings in need of an effective management and evaluation system and a comfortable and safe urban environment, are the subject of this research. The purpose of the research is to develop an approach to organizing the development and selection of optimal urban planning solutions towards the development and transformation of areas and buildings. Materials and methods. Due to its complexity, urban planning goes beyond traditional design and construction and needs sound and effective organization and management methods. Within the framework of this approach, organizational models of development, implementation and optimization of urban planning solutions must have the following components: object and subject of control, parameters of regulatory influence, information and technical support. Towards this end, the list of applications of urban planning solutions, their composition and characteristics are presented. Research methods include structural and functional analysis. Results. The authors have discovered that the effective management of urban planning solutions requires an information model of built-up areas that will be updated and upgraded on an ongoing basis. The mathematical description of the process of selecting optimal urban planning solutions is presented. Conclusions. The list of provisions, formulated by the authors, establishes a scientific rationale for the development and implementation of investment programmes and projects focused on the reengineering of areas and buildings, their composition and structure, establishes an effective regime and configuration of flows of regulatory impacts within the framework of urban planning activities, as well as the preconditions (conditions) of organizing the development and selection of optimal urban planning solutions.