Abstract

현대 사회는 기술의 발전에 따라 다양한 분야에서 급격히 발전을 이루고 있으며, 자동치 또한 예외가 아니다. 또한 자동차의 수가 늘어가면서 그에 따라 문제점도 많이 발생하고 있는데, 자동차 개체수의 증가와 더불어 가장 큰 문제는 자동차 사고로 인한 재산 및 인명피해가 급격하게 증가하는 것이다. 자동차 사고 시 빈번하게 발생하고 있는 운전자의 의식불명에 따른 초기 응급조치 미흡, 뺑소니 등으로 발생하는 2차 교통사고를 방지하기 위해 블랙박스 기반의 차량용 응급상황 감지 및 통보시스템이 필요하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 사고감지, 정보분석 및 정보운용기술을 바탕으로 기존의 블랙박스보다 차량상황 감지의 정확성을 높였으며, 현재 높은 보급률을 보이는 스마트폰을 이용한 응급상황 감지 및 통보시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. The number of motor vehicle registrations in Korea is increasing steadily each year, driven by industry development and economic growth. The number of traffic accidents is also rapidly increasing. Korea has a relatively high number of traffic accidents among OECD member countries, and it ranks among the highest in traffic accident death rates. This death rate is higher compared to death rates as a proportion of the number of traffic accidents in each country. It is very common for drivers to lose consciousness in traffic collisions, which leads to a failure to carry out early emergency measures. In order to prevent such situations as well as hit-and-runs and people left uncared for after traffic accidents, there is a need for motor vehicle black boxes and accident report systems. This study addressed the need for an emergency evacuation system for people injured in traffic accidents and a secondary traffic accident prevention system by developing a motor vehicle emergency situation detection and report system combined with a black box, and materializing it as an actual system.

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