Abstract
Purpose: This study was to observe characteristic of metal oxidation and bonding strength according to composition of Ni-Cr alloy for porcelain fused to metal crown. The three kinds of Ni-Cr alloy with different composition ratio of parent metal were observed general properties and chemical properties of each alloy surface and measured the shear bonding strength between ceramic and each alloys. The aim of study was to suggest the material for design of parent metal's composition ratio to development of alloy for porcelain fused to metal crown. Methods: The three kinds of alloy as test specimen was Ni(59wt%)-Cr(24wt%), Ni(67wt.%)-Cr(16wt.%) alloy and Ni(71wt%)-Cr(12wt%)alloy. The oxide on surface was observed by EDX. And the shear test was performed by MTS. Results: The surface property and oxide characteristic analysis of oxide layer, weight percentage of Element O within <TEX>$Ni_{59}Cr_{24}$</TEX> alloy measured 23.03wt%, <TEX>$Ni_{67}Cr_{16}$</TEX> alloy measured 21.13wt% and <TEX>$Ni_{71}Cr_{12}$</TEX> alloy was measured 48.55wt%. And the maximum shear bonding strength was measured 58.02Mpa between <TEX>$Ni_{59}Cr_{24}$</TEX> alloy and vintage halo(H2 group). Conclusion: The surface property and oxide characteristic three kind of Ni-Cr alloy was similar. and shear bonding strength showed the highest bonding strength in H2 specimens.
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