過疎地域への福祉施設移転にみる環境社会システムの移築プロセスに関する研究 『あすなろ木守の郷』を事例として

Abstract

The author had fixed the implanting process of the socio-environmental systems as the designing new society to adopt another socio-environmental system to the planning society. The three phases were identified as the basic model of the implanting process, (1) modeling phase, (2) adapting phase and (3) reunifying phase.This research focussed on the social history of the welfare facilities for mentally handicapped peoples named Asunaro-Komori no Sato which located at the depopulation area named Komori in Ootoh-mura, Wakayama as an analysis case. The purpose of this research was to get the suggestion for using the implanting process as the technique in Environmental Planning. Detailed analyses were added from the point of view of the Implanting process. The establishment process of the welfare facilities made the target was divided into three phases of the implanting process. The important points in the process could be put in order as follows by using a detailed chronological table and social systems diagrams, the model block analysis as an analyzed result. Those are;(1) incremental process, (2) on equal footing, (3) open to the public and cultural exchange, and (4) the man who belongs both social system. Finally, the possibility and problems were pointed out though it was related to the more realistic policy that invite an establishment of welfare facilities as a depopulation countermeasure.