Abstract

The processes of initial deposition and film growth of crystalline Ni-Mo-P alloy films by electroless plating were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in comparison with those of crystalline Ni-P alloy films by electroless plating. In case of the Ni-P alloy films, very fine grains are packed and grown, so closely that the grain structure is relatively uniform. Whereas in case of the Ni-Mo-P alloy films, nucleation occurs on Pd catalyst particles and the very fine grainy layer grows to a thickness of 300A. At thicknesses greater than 300A, the growth of nuclei occurs so preferentially that grain size increases. It is suggested that this film growth in the region of its thickness greater than 300A is related to the nonuniform conditions in the crystalline state.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.