Abstract
Influences of mixing-grinding conditions on the properties of magnetite powders synthesized from the metallic-iron and hydrated iron [III] oxide powders in organic liquids containing hydrogen peroxide were investigated. The calcination products were characterized by X-ray diffractometry and 57Mossbauer spectroscopy. The yield of magnetite increased with the milling time and revolution frequency. The synthesis of magnetite powder was almost complete at 300rpm for 5 hours. After calcination at 773K in Ar, calcination product γ-(FeIII)A(FeII0.58III1.28)BO4, was highly non-stoichiometric compound. The degree of non-stoichiometry increased with the yield of magnetite. For the calcinations in Ar, the degree of non-stoichiometry decreased by the reaction with residual iron. The addition of H2O2 suppressed the reaction of Fe and FeO(OH) to form magnetite.
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More From: Journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan
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