Abstract

Libyan electric distribution networks are suffering many problems of voltage limits violation, high system losses and low system performance. In this paper, a load flow study will be performed for a large power distribution of Alzahra area in Libya that include Alzahra power station. Considering distribution generation (DG) penetration method instead of conventional replanning methods, such as the expanding and adding methods that needs efforts and time. Alzahra 30KV electric system is taken as the case study including Alzahra power plant, different operation cases are considered includes the operation of the considering DG penetration during peak loads. The availability of high-performance software's such as NIPLAN helps in redesigning and replanning of electric power system for enhancing performance and solving system problems. The loss in the general phase was 8MW, and after increasing the loads by 8%, the loss ratio increased to 10MW. When adding the distribution generation in the right place, we note that the loss has been saved to approximately 4.5MW. KEYWORDS: DG, Penetration, Load flow, NIPLAN software, Voltage drop, Power system planning.

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