Abstract

We develop a modified version of deep deterministic policy gradient(DDPG) algorithm, which is one of the most popular deep reinforcement learning algorithms dealing with continuous action spaces, and apply it to the infinite-horizon newsvendor problems with constant lead time. Reflecting the key features of the inventory management problems, our algorithm, named as Inventory based DDPG (IDDPG), is differentiated in the state variables, action spaces, and cost functions compared to the DDPG. By conducting numerical experiments and comparing the performances, we found that when applied to the inventory management problems, IDDPG is able to find the near-optimal solutions and outperforms the DDPG in most cases. We also found that our IDDPG can be applied to a inventory management problem whose optimal solution is not known.

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