انفتاح اللغة العربية المعاصرة

Abstract

This paper deals with the study and analysis of a phenomenon that has emerged - to a certain extent – in the contemporary Arabic Language, that is: It became gathering new types of the Feminine sound Plural that were not touched by the rules of the elders so that the abstract’s title was adopted. The study began with the debate that took place among the elders in favoring the term: "feminine sound plural" to the term: "plural ending with ((Alphabetical Letters: Alif (A) and Ta’a (T))), after that they made comparison between the strict conditions of the Sound muscular plural and the Non-strict conditions of the Sound Feminine Plural. Then, the Paper presented the varieties being recorded and grouped by Elders as Sound Feminine Plural together with exceptional words thereof at a limited extent. The Paper then went on to reveal the new species that the Contemporary Arabic has opened up to and have been applied by the Sound Feminine Plural group in aremarkable abundance. The Paper categorized the new types which the contemporary Arabic has opened up to, into three Classes comprised:Class (1) the masculine Words, either names of solids or Derivatives shifted to the nominal field.Class (2) the infinitives including the (3-lettered Verb) at a limited extent, and the infinitives of the (4-lettered Verbs) to a wider extent thereof, but the remarkable openness being onto the infinitives of 5-& 6- lettered verbs.Class (3) the Foreign Words which includes the terminologies word and the other exotic words implanted in the Arabic Language whereas they have been interested to apply the form of the Sound Feminine Plural for its simplicity as it require to only add (Alphabetical Letters: Alif (A) and Taa (T)) to the end of the nominal words.