Abstract
Mokjae(木齋) Hong, Yeo-ha(洪汝河) was a writer who led the Toegye School(退溪學派) in the Yeongnam(嶺南) region amid the chaotic situation after the Imbyeong-yangnan(壬丙兩亂) in the middle of the Joseon Dynasty(朝鮮). His literary collection 『Mokjaejib(木齋集)』 contains quite a few Chinese poems on 258題 and 391首. Among them, the origin of his thoughts and values can be confirmed in his the Echoing and Rhyme- borrowing poems(和次韻詩). This is because the Echoing and Rhyme- borrowing poems(和次韻詩) is a form of giving affection to others in a deep and intimate relationship, and it is possible to confirm how a character had a close relationship with a character and how the consciousness was reflected and created in the work when communicating. In addition, in the Echoing and Rhyme-borrowing poems(和次韻詩), we can look not only at the values, emotions, and thoughts that a character was influenced by a person who communicated and exchanged during the contemporary(당대), but also at the influence of a previous generation(선대) person.
 Therefore, this paper examined the aspects of the Echoing and Rhyme- borrowing poems(和次韻詩) contained in the 『Mokjaejib(木齋集)』 as one of the processes of studying the world of Mokjae(木齋) poetry, and then reviewed the adjournment and consciousness orientation in the teaching of the Echoing and Rhyme-borrowing poems(和次韻詩) with writers from the previous generation(선대) and contemporary(당대). The most important consciousness orientation seen in the Echoing and Rhyme-borrowing poems(和次韻詩) of Mokjae(木齋) first, it was to express one's admiration for ancient sages(先賢), second, emotional communication was achieved through the Echoing and Rhyme-borrowing poems(和次韻詩), and third, it was possible to confirm and inspire the mission of the Taoist man of virtue(君子)'s life, and fourth, it was characterized by trying to show off one's poetic talent and relieve the desire to achieve a Make a poem(詩作).
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