فقه الأولويات، وجرد التعريفات

Abstract

The jurisprudence of priorities, a new term that hardly exceeds fifty years, but it was and still is present in all aspects of life, but it was not marked as jurisprudence or an independent scientific field. As usual with all sciences, especially jurisprudential ones, several sub-fields descended from them, such as the jurisprudence of reality, the jurisprudence of the stage, and so on, due to an urgent necessity for people and jurists alike. It is possible to imagine an analogy for this matter, for the medical sciences, for example, dentistry became independent of the medical profession, due to its sterility and its compatibility with the alternative dental industry, but with time other characteristics appeared, such as dental surgery and orthodontics, and other specializations may appear, depending on time and place. This research is concerned with an inventory of definitions of the jurisprudence of priorities, linguistically, idiomatically, and Sharia, and an inventory of some of the literature on this art, so that the researcher finally concludes with a brief definition that enables researchers, male and female, to pay attention and concern with this topic.