ТИПОЛОГІЗАЦІЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНИХ ФАКТОРІВ ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ

Abstract

The purpose of the scientific article is to outline the basic classification features and to typologize the innovative factors of economic system development according to certain features. Methodology. In the course of the research the method of typology was applied, which allowed to identify classification features and to group innovative factors of economic development; the theory of potentials, which allowed to present the innovation factor as a set of explicit or latent capabilities; method of dialectical approach in determining evolutionary and revolutionary factors; scientific principles of modern management in the division of innovation factors into strategic and tactical. Results. Types of innovative factors are identified depending on the following features: a) role in the development of civilization and the inherent economic system, b) type of management, c) strength, d) the ability to track the behavior of the factor and control its action and outcome. The first feature allows us to outline such types of innovation factors as revolutionary and evolutionary, the type of management highlights strategic factors and tactical factors; control capabilities require the delineation of latent and explicit factors; The fork of action allows to classify the factors into those that have a great potential impact on economic development and those that have little potential impact. Practical meaning. The proposed classification allows to identify factors and identify their role in the development of regional economy, which in turn allows regional authorities to optimally spend resources to support a particular type of innovation activity, depending on what role this type of innovation activity plays in building regional competitiveness.