Abstract

Technological processes differ from each other. Accordingly, the devices on which these technological processes are implemented also differ. As a rule, the optimal solution is to select the right machine or device for each process. This facilitates the entire process even in the event of a breakdown of any device on the production line. Such a machine can be replaced by another machine, manual labor, or the operation can be completely excluded. And if all technological operations are carried out on one machine, then its failure will lead to a complete stop of the entire technological process. The issue of processing the Caucasian rhododendron is considered and an innovative technology is presented, according to which its leaves are shock-frozen, crushed, freeze-dried and the product gets a light smoke aroma. It is shown that the use of different devices for each operation of this technological process can lead to microbiological clogging of raw materials, significant loss of cold and complicate the design of all equipment. Therefore, this process is best carried out in one universal device. A schematic diagram of a new device for processing rhododendron is presented, which ensures all technological operations (shock freezing, frozen leaf grinding, freeze-drying and giving the final product smoke aroma and bitter taste) without contact of the raw material with ambient air.

Full Text
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