Полиморфные варианты генов рецепторов дофамина DRD2, DRD3 и DRD4 ассоциированы с ранней эффективностью и безопасностью антипсихотиков у подростков с острым психотическим эпизодом

Abstract

The prospective observational study included 101 adolescents diagnosed with acute polymorphic psychotic disorder at the time of admission. Patients were followed up for 14 days. All patients received an antipsychotic as their main therapy. The following scales were used to assess the efficacy and safety of therapy on day 14: CGAS, PANSS, CGI-S, CGI-I, UKU SERS, SAS, BARS. The determination of polymorphic variants of DRD2 (rs1800497, C>T), DRD3 (rs6280, C>T), DRD3 (rs324026, C>T), and DRD4 (rs1800955, C>T) genes was performed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR).