Инструменты финансового сопровождения научно-технологического трансфера

Abstract

The issues of using financial support tools for technological entrepreneurship, both on the part of the university implementing acceleration programs to support scientific and technical projects, and on the part of the project team developing a startup from the idea stage are considered. The purpose of the study is to identify the specifics of financing scientific and technological transfer and identify areas of application of financial instruments in the field of technological entrepreneurship based on the analysis of sources of scientific literature and foreign practice. The objectives of the study are a review of scientific sources on the problems of financing scientific and technological transfer; assessment of the state of the regulatory framework for ensuring scientific and technological transfer; setting the problem of finding financial support for technological entrepreneurship from the university, using financial instruments to attract private capital, as well as determining the solution to it. The research methods were the bibliographic method for performing a literature review, statistical analysis based on the use of data from Rosstat of the Russian Federation, analysis, and synthesis of the subject area – financial support for scientific and technical transfer and visualization of the data obtained by graphical methods. The option for modifying the financial model of the university, structuring the levels of readiness of the investment project for technological entrepreneurship, selection of financial instruments for promoting the project at different stages of readiness are proposed.