Abstract

This study was conducted to find out the perception of sports human rights according to the human rights violations of professional and unemployment team players, provide various information on the direct and indirect recognition of sports human rights, and provide a basis for preparing policy alternatives. To this end, the original data of the “2021 Sports Human Rights Survey” published by the Sports Ethics Center (2021) were used and analyzed. Data of 7047 professional and unemployment team players were used for analysis. SPSS 27.0 ver was used as the analysis method, and frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, reliability analysis, one-way ANOVA (one-way variable variance analysis), and LSD post-analysis were performed. The results are as follows. First, it was found that all direct sports human rights perceptions according to the degree of human rights violations were higher in the “similar, increased” group than the “decreased, not applicable” group. Second, the indirect sports human rights awareness according to the sensitivity of human rights violations was found to be higher in the human rights education awareness, problem interest awareness, fair response awareness, and reporting convenience than the “similar, increased” group. In the end, through this study, it was clearly felt that continuous monitoring was necessary along with actual institutional sites to prevent blind spots that could not be embraced by the current laws and systems.

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