ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ: ФАКТОРЫ И ДЕТЕРМИНАНТЫ

Abstract

The subject / topic: TThe theme of this article is very relevant in the light of changes in the global geo-economic structure and changing the role and place ofRussiain world economic and geopolitical relations. The article deals with the basic aspects of national economic growth, which slowed down in the last three years. The main reason for slowing national economic growth is associated with the depletion of the reserves of the traditional export-oriented development of the Russian economy, as well as problems with sluggish innovative transformation. In this paper, based on a systematic analysis of economic processes and the interpretation of analytical data, addresses the general theoretical and methodological aspects of the quality of economic development, as well as practical guidelines and recommendations related to sustainable national socio-economic development in the context of external constraints. The purpose / objectives: The aim of the article is to analyze the theoretical and methodological aspects of the quality of economic development of the Russian economy, which happened in the face of economic sanctions. Objectives of the article: justify practical directions and recommendations related to sustainable national socio-economic development in the context of external constraints, determine the prospects for the economy of theRussian Federationin the conditions of the introduction of sectoral sanctions by Western countries. Methodology: Methodological basis of this article are the comparative and economic-statistical methods of analysis. The Results: The study revealed that the harsh environment (sanctions, depreciation of the ruble, and others.) Require surgical intervention and adjustments not only the current socio-economic plans, but also to take urgent measures to ensure the development prospects. The most important decision is the degree of support advanced scientific and technical programs and the creation of new domestic technologies. Conclusions / significance: Measures to ensure the recovery mechanism of reproduction of the development potential of the economy on the basis of innovation should be complemented by a faster action to increase the absorptive capacity for innovation and new technologies. The practical application of the results of this work will improve procedures for forecasting and planning the strategic development of an economic complex in view of the current economic and social trends.