Abstract

In the reduction of 1, 2-dibenzoylethylene [1a, b] with aluminum isopropoxide, the addition of aluminum chloride increased the yields of furan derivatives [5], [6] or [7].The cis-isomer was isomerized to trans- under the reduction conditions. Prom cis-a, pdibenzoyistyrene [2], 2, 3, 5-triphenylfuran [8] was obtained without aluminum chloride, and 3-alkoxy-2, 4, 5-triphenylfurans [9] and [10] were readily formed in the pres ence of aluminum chloride.The structures of products [6], [7], [9] and [10] were established on the basis of spectral data (Table 5).Probable mechanisms for the formation of the furan ring are shown in Scheme 1.

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