Abstract
In this paper, the structural elements of the building identified in Iksan during the Sabi period of Baekje were reviewed from the perspective of archaeology and architecture, and the factors that could estimate the appearance of the building at that time were examined.
 First, it was confirmed that there are differences in size, structure, and form depending on the hierarchy and characteristics of the building through a review of the site creation and substructure of buildings in Wanggung-ri, Mireuk Temple Site, and Jeseok Temple Site. In addition, the structural combination and stability of the building were estimated based on the location and shape of the substructure. In particular, in the case of the cornerstone building site, through the review of auxiliary facilities and excavated tiles, implications for the length of the eaves and the angle of the eaves to be considered when restoring the superstructure were presented.
 Next, in order to restore the superstructure in terms of architecture, theoretical reviews such as normative documents and cases from China and Japan were conducted. In particular, the basis for restoring the superstructure was identified by reviewing the estimation of the size through the foundation, the proportional relationship through the main compartment and the relationship with the upper part, the proportional system of the elevation, and the relationship between the length of the eaves and the structure. The main focus of future historical research was examined by organizing and reviewing the historical evidence of major buildings in Mireuk Temple Site in Iksan through this series of processes.
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