Abstract

차광처리에 의한 가시오갈피의 생상촉진현상을 구명하기 위해서, 차광막으로 전천광을 55%, 75%, 90% 차광 처리한 조건과 노지에서 3년간 생장한 개체의 기관별 건물중을 조사하고, 광-광합성곡선과 A-Ci곡선을 통하여 광합성계의 특성을 조사하였다. 그 결과 75%의 차광조건에서는 지하부에 대한 지상부의 비율이 높아지는 현상이 있었으나, 가장 높은 건물중을 나타내 생장촉진에 효율적임이 확인되었다. 그리고 차광처리에 의해서 엽면적당의 엽록소 a+b 함량과 a/b가 감소하고 잎이 얇아지는 반응을 나타냈으며, 개엽 및 개체 당의 엽면적이 증가하는 등의 낮은 광도에 대한 적응반응이 확인되었다. 광합성계에서는 차광처리에 의해서 순양자수율(apparent quantum yield)이 높아지고 광보상점이 낮아졌으며, 탄소고정효율(carboxylation efficiency)과 재인산화속도가 상승하였다. 그러나 순양자수율은 차광처리구의 건물중 상승과는 대응되지 않는 결과를 나타내는 반면에 탄소고정효율은 건물중 상승과 대응된 결과를 나타내, 차광처리구의 광합성능력 증가가 탄소고정계의 활성증가에 기인함이 시사되었다. 광합성에 대한 수분이용효율은 차광처리구가 대조구에 비하여 약간 낮았으나, 모든 차광처리구가 포플러류와 같은 양수에 비해 높은 값을 나타냈다. This study was conducted to investigate and effects of shading treatment on photosynthetic activity of Acanthopanax senticosus. We investigated plant growth, light response curve and A-Ci curve to photosynthesis of A. senticosus at 55%, 75%, and 90% shading treatment. As results, the ratio of above-ground/under-ground biomass was increased at 75% shaded condition and showed highest dry biomass. Under shaded conditions, plants had lower chlorophyll a+b content and a/b ratio and also showed thinner leave. But shaded plants showed higher leaf area and higher total leaf area per a plant. This apparently indicates adapted responses to shaded treatment. Effects of shading treatments on photosynthetic activity were higher in apparent quantum yield, carboxylation efficiency, re-phosphrylation but lower in light compensation point. These results suggested that higher photosynthesis rates in shaded treatments were due to activated carboxylation efficiency. Shading treatment had lower water use efficiency thatn controls but still higher than other tree species.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.