Удосконалення соціальної функції транспортної галузі України

Abstract

In the modern world, the transport industry is characterized by a wide range of relationships: technological, technical, economic, regulatory and socially responsible. A developed transport system is an important condition for the social and economic growth of the state, maintaining the competitiveness of the national economy and high standards of the quality of life of the country's population. Numerous scientific works have analyzed both the essence of the transport system and individual components of the latter - railway, road, water, pipeline, and air transport. The article analyzes the state and problems of the development of the transport sector, indicators of freight and passenger traffic on road transport. The transport industry of Ukraine is studied through the prism of fulfilling the social function of the state. The set of advantages of road transport in the social sphere is substantiated, in particular: actual social, socio-economic, ecologically oriented technical-technological, regulatory and legal advantages. Ways to reveal the potential in the transport industry of Ukraine are proposed. Considerable attention is paid to approaches to management and administration in improving the social function of the transport industry of Ukraine. It is proposed to improve the transport industry by modernizing public management mechanisms for supporting the domestic road transport industry. Targeted programs for the development of the transport system ensure technologically balanced and ecologically oriented development of both the industry and the state as a whole. The future of the Ukrainian state and the well-being of its citizens depend on the efficiency and development of the transport system.