Abstract

이 연구는 우리나라 해외홍보방송인 아리랑TV(아리랑 World)와 KBS World를 선정하여 편성전략의 특성과 편성에 따른 채널 포지셔닝의 차별성을 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 분석 결과, 편성전략에서는 아리랑TV가 교양 프로그램위주의 한국 문화콘텐츠를 편성하는, 반면 KBS World는 KBS 1, 2TV의 주요 프로그램을 활용한 드라마와 연예 등 오락프로그램의 편성비율이 높았다. 아리랑 TV의 경우 다큐멘터리, 관광정보, 생활정보 등 문화 콘텐츠 중심의 국가홍보에 충실한 편성을 하고 있다. KBS World는 드라마와 <뮤직 뱅크>와 같은 K-pop을 편성하여 한류 확산의 중심 채널로서의 역할을 하고 있다. 이같은 편성전략의 특성에 따라 아리랑TV는 한국문화를 전파하는 외교채널로서 포지셔닝을 하고 있고, KBS World는 한류 확산의 엔터테인먼트 채널로 자리를 잡고 있다. 그러나 두 채널의 편성 전략이 한국 문화 소개 및 한류 확산을 목표로 하고 있고, 타깃이 해외 동포나 외국인을 대상으로 한다는 점에서 중복투자에 따른 비효율성 문제가 제기되고 있다. The research is centered towards analyzing the differentiation of the characteristics and organization of programming strategy and channel positioning by selecting Korean International Public Relations Broadcasting Stations Arirang TV and KBS World. According to the results, Arirang TV positions Korean culture content-implied educational programs as their strategy while KBS World places the main programs of KBS1, 2TV with many entertainment programs such as dramas and entertainment shows. Arirang TV's programming strategy is well-fulfilling the purpose of promoting Korea's culture contents by organizing their programming with documentaries, tourist information, and daily living information. On the other hand, KBS World works as the agent of the spread of the Korean Wave by filling their program with dramas and K-pop programs such as <Music Bank>. Due to the difference in programming strategy of these two broadcasting stations, Arirang TV has positioned itself as a diplomatic channel to spread Korean culture and KBS World a channel representing the Korean Wave. However, there are problems of inefficiency due to recurrent investments because of the fact that both broadcasting stations' programming strategy is to promote Korean culture and spread the Korean Wave by aiming similar targets such as foreigners or overseas Koreans.

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