ОСОБЕННОСТИ МУЗЫКАЛЬНОЙ ДРАМАТУРГИИ ДЕТСКИХ КУКОЛЬНЫХ СПЕКТАКЛЕЙ

Abstract

The musical dramaturgy of a child's puppet show is a unique phenomenon, characterized by brevity, conciseness, minimalism of forms and structures. It relies on the generally accepted laws of theatrical productions, which include the exposition, the outset, the culmination, the denouement, and so on. Specific features of the children's puppet show are manifested in the plot-sense, figurative and genre aspects, as well as in the means of musical and artistic expressiveness. The basis of the puppet show is the genre of the fairy tale, which in the form accessible to the children reveals the main meaning of the artwork. Through the genre of fairy tales, children distinguish good deeds, truth and lies, learn about living and inanimate nature, people, fairy-tale characters, fantasize, ponder, memorize. The imagery that are revealed in the puppet show are actual to the child. The musical side of the performances contributes to his perception. Particular importance is the theater dramaturgy and musical dramaturgy of the children's puppet show. They contribute to the organization of the musical and artistic consciousness of the child, who first gets acquainted with the theater world. The musical dramaturgy of the children's puppet show is based on song and folklore genres. The musical and artistic expressiveness is based on the melody of the word and the structural and rhythmic patterns of verbal speech. The analysis of the integral dramaturgy of the children's puppet show testifies to the birth of original, original genre models – a fairy tale with music, a musical fairy tale and an interactive performance. Children's puppet show is close to the psychology of children's perception. At the same time, it has musical, artistic, teaching and educational significance. Puppet show captivates and helps children enter into real life with the help of artistic-figurative and musical-figurative experiences and impressions. In this process, dramaturgy, as well as various means of musical and artistic expression, a decisive role in the play. Moreover, successful dramaturgic decisions of the play control the perception and consciousness of the audience and lead it to the expected results for the authors of show. With respect to the children's audience, the result should be considered not entertainment, but educational and educational success. It is here that the main meaning of children's puppet shows is concluded, which through the artistic influence form and develop the personality of a small person.