Abstract

본 연구는 간호학생의 급성 심근경색증 간호에 대한 시뮬레이션 기반 교육을 적용하고 비판적 사고, 문제해결력 및 학업성취도의 효과를 규명한 단일군 전후 원시실험설계이다. 대상자는 총 137명이었으며 중재기간은 2011년 9월부터 10월까지 총 6주간 시뮬레이션 기반 교육을 시행하고 중재 전후를 평가하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS Win17.0을 사용하였고, 평균과 표준편차, Paired t-test, 피어슨 상관계수를 이용하였다. 연구 결과 시뮬레이션 기반 교육프로그램은 비판적 사고, 문제해결력 및 학업성취도를 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다. 비판적사고가 증대될수록 문제해결력은 향상되는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 비판적사고 능력과 문제해결력은 학업성취도와 유의한 차이가 없었다. 시뮬레이션 기반 교육프로그램은 간호학생의 실무능력을 향상시키기 위해 유용한 학습방법임을 알 수 있었고, 임상현장에서 흔히 접할 수 있는 다양한 사례의 시나리오를 개발하여 실습교육에 적극 활용할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해서는 더 다양하고 적절한 실습교육방법에 대한 개발과 운영이 필요할 것으로 보인다. This study applies simulation-based education and care for acute myocardial infarction nursing students to investigate the effect of critical thinking, problem solving, and academic achievement of a single group before and after the raw experimental design. A total of 137 subjects were arbitration period September-October 2011, enforcement and arbitration were evaluated after simulation-based training six weeks total. Data analysis was performed using SPSS Win17.0, Paired t-test, the mean and standard deviation, Pearson's correlation coefficient was used. Research results of simulation-based training program to improve critical thinking, problem solving, and academic achievement were As increase critical thinking and problem solving ability was improved. whereas, Critical thinking skills and problem solving ability was no significant difference with academic achievement. Simulation-based training program to improve the practical skills of nursing students learning was found how useful it, that there is a need to take advantage of hands-on training in a variety of cases that can be common in the field of clinical scenarios developed by. To do this, It seems to be necessary to the development and operation more varied and appropriate hands-on training method.

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