미용 전공 대학생의 학업적 자기효능감과 학습몰입의 상관관계

Abstract

For this study, a survey was conducted with students majoring in beauty from 4 colleges located in Gyeonggi-do from September 1 to September 30, 2022 to find out the correlation between academic self-efficacy and learning flow of those majoring in beauty. Depending on gender and age, the difference in self-efficacy of college students majoring in beauty showed that, in terms of confidence, men’s was slightly higher than women’s, and the first grade’s was slightly higher than the second grade’s. In the case of learning flow, there was no significant difference between cognitive and behavioral flow, but men had higher in emotional flow than women. By grade, cognitive flow, behavioral flow, and emotional flow were all higher in the first grade than in the second grade. As a result of examining the effect of self efficacy on learning flow, self-regulatory efficacy among the subfactors showed the greatest effect on cognitive flow and what had a significant effect on behavioral and emotional flow was in order of self-regulatory efficacy, task difficulty, and confidence. Through the result of multiple regression analysis of self-efficacy and learning flow, it can be said that learning flow can be improved by improving self-efficacy. Based on these results, an education and a guidance should be progressed in the way how self-efficacy can be improved.