Abstract

As a drone is a representative cyber system of leading the 4th Industrial Revolution, the drone is being used even in areas that are difficult for humans to carry out. Accordingly, the application of drone to the detective field will bring about the large contribution to solving the problems such as the investigation into the public interest infringement related to social safety and public safety, as the search for a missing child, a missing person, a runaway, etc. and as the enterprise security management. Hence, The purpose of this study was to suggest ways to introduce and operate drones in detective activities.
 Unlike helicopter, the drone is low in maintenance expenses and can be operated freely even at night when it's hard to get a view, and can do its function not only as one living observer but also as an investigator in detective activities. Also, drones can be said to have high proof value by vividly filming the scene.
 In order for this drone to be introduced in a detective field, it is urgent to enact a detective law, first of all. And there is a need to prepare for a legal measure in which the state can manage and supervise detective services. In addition, the detective work should be determined the scope of work to the extent that it clarifies its limits and responsibilities. Thus, the negative perception of detective services must be dispelled. The authorized qualification of detective is needed to systematically perform the detective's work. On top of this, to be operated the drone detective, a legislative discussion needs to be made constantly in order to prevent and respond to the drone crime, the invasion of privacy, and the safety accident.
 This study can be said to be meaningful as a cornerstone data for the development of the drone industry as well as the development of detective and private security work at a time when there is constant discussion about the enactment of the detective law.

Full Text
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